Aubrac Cattle
Also Known As: Laguiole
The Aubrac are found in Aveyron-Lozère, France. Their development started during the
1600's at the Benedictine Abbey of Aubrac in the south of France, where the controlled
breeding was practised until the Abbey was destroyed during the French Revolution.
Selective breeding was promoted between 1840 and 1880, with Brown Swiss blood used
to improve the breed.
They are used primarily for meat production although, historically, they were also
used as draft animals and for milk. They are usually fawn to brown in color. The
females average 125 cm in height and weigh 580 kg. The average bull stands 130 cm
and weighs 825 kg. Lactation averages 2,180 kg at 4.13% fat in 248 days.
References
Genus Bos: Cattle Breeds of the World, 1985, MSO-AGVET (Merck & Co., Inc.), Rahway, N.J.
Mason, I.L. 1996. A World Dictionary of Livestock Breeds, Types and Varieties. Fourth Edition. C.A.B International. 273 pp.